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frost-mqtt-client/app/src/main/mqtt-manager.js
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import { app } from 'electron';
import { readFileSync, writeFileSync, existsSync, mkdirSync } from 'fs';
import { join } from 'path';
import mqtt from 'mqtt';
class MqttManager {
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constructor() {
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this.clients = new Map(); // serverId -> mqtt client
this.servers = new Map(); // serverId -> server config
this.messages = new Map(); // serverId -> message[]
this.publishHistory = new Map(); // serverId -> publishHistory[]
this.listeners = new Set(); // IPC callback functions
this.msgIdCounter = 0; // 用于生成唯一消息 id
this.dataPath = join(app.getPath('userData'), 'frost-mqtt-data.json');
this.loadData();
}
nextMsgId() {
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this.msgIdCounter = (this.msgIdCounter + 1) % Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
return 'msg_' + Date.now() + '_' + this.msgIdCounter;
}
// ==================== 数据持久化 ====================
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getDataDir() {
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let dir = app.getPath('userData');
if (!existsSync(dir)) {
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mkdirSync(dir, { recursive: true });
}
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return dir;
}
loadData() {
try {
if (existsSync(this.dataPath)) {
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let raw = readFileSync(this.dataPath, 'utf-8');
let data = JSON.parse(raw);
if (data.servers) {
data.servers.forEach((s) => {
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s.status = 'disconnected';
s.topics = (s.topics || []).map((t) => ({
...t,
id: t.id || 'topic_' + Date.now() + '_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 6),
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subscribed: false,
}));
this.servers.set(s.id, s);
});
}
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if (data.messages) {
Object.entries(data.messages).forEach(([id, msgs]) => {
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this.messages.set(id, msgs);
});
}
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if (data.publishHistory) {
Object.entries(data.publishHistory).forEach(([id, history]) => {
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this.publishHistory.set(id, history);
});
}
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} else {
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this.initDefaultServers();
}
} catch (e) {
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console.error('加载数据失败:', e.message);
this.initDefaultServers();
}
}
saveData() {
try {
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let data = {
servers: Array.from(this.servers.values()).map((s) => ({
...s,
status: 'disconnected',
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topics: s.topics.map((t) => ({ ...t, subscribed: false })),
})),
messages: Object.fromEntries(this.messages),
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publishHistory: Object.fromEntries(this.publishHistory),
};
writeFileSync(this.dataPath, JSON.stringify(data, null, 2), 'utf-8');
} catch (e) {
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console.error('保存数据失败:', e.message);
}
}
initDefaultServers() {
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let defaults = [
{
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id: 'example_server',
name: 'EMQX 公共测试',
host: 'broker.emqx.io',
port: 1883,
protocol: 'mqtt',
clientId: 'frost_client_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 8),
username: '',
password: '',
keepAlive: 60,
cleanSession: true,
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connectTimeout: 10000,
reconnect: true,
reconnectInterval: 5000,
status: 'disconnected',
topics: [
{ id: 'topic_default_001', topic: 'sensor/+/temperature', qos: 1, subscribed: false },
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{ id: 'topic_default_002', topic: 'device/status', qos: 2, subscribed: false },
],
},
];
defaults.forEach((s) => {
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this.servers.set(s.id, s);
this.messages.set(s.id, []);
this.publishHistory.set(s.id, []);
});
this.saveData();
}
// ==================== 监听器 ====================
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addListener(callback) {
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this.listeners.add(callback);
}
removeListener(callback) {
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this.listeners.delete(callback);
}
notify(event, data) {
this.listeners.forEach((cb) => {
try {
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cb(event, data);
} catch (e) {
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console.error('通知失败:', e);
}
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});
}
// ==================== 服务器管理 ====================
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getServers() {
return Array.from(this.servers.values()).map((s) => ({
...s,
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password: s.password || '',
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}));
}
getServer(id) {
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return this.servers.get(id) || null;
}
addServer(config) {
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let id = 'srv_' + Date.now() + '_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 6);
let server = {
id,
name: config.name,
host: config.host,
port: config.port || 1883,
protocol: config.protocol || 'mqtt',
clientId: config.clientId || 'frost_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 10),
username: config.username || '',
password: config.password || '',
keepAlive: config.keepAlive || 60,
cleanSession: config.cleanSession !== false,
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connectTimeout: config.connectTimeout ?? 10000,
reconnect: config.reconnect !== false,
reconnectInterval: config.reconnectInterval ?? 5000,
status: 'disconnected',
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topics: [],
};
this.servers.set(id, server);
this.messages.set(id, []);
this.publishHistory.set(id, []);
this.saveData();
return server;
}
updateServer(id, config) {
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let server = this.servers.get(id);
if (!server) {
return null;
}
Object.assign(server, {
name: config.name,
host: config.host,
port: config.port || 1883,
protocol: config.protocol || 'mqtt',
clientId: config.clientId || server.clientId,
username: config.username || '',
keepAlive: config.keepAlive || 60,
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cleanSession: config.cleanSession !== false,
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connectTimeout: config.connectTimeout ?? server.connectTimeout ?? 10000,
reconnect: config.reconnect !== false,
reconnectInterval: config.reconnectInterval ?? server.reconnectInterval ?? 5000,
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});
if (config.password) {
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server.password = config.password;
}
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this.saveData();
return server;
}
deleteServer(id) {
// 先断开连接
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this.disconnect(id);
this.servers.delete(id);
this.messages.delete(id);
this.publishHistory.delete(id);
this.saveData();
}
// ==================== 连接管理 ====================
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connect(id) {
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let server = this.servers.get(id);
if (!server) {
return false;
}
// 如果已连接,先断开
if (this.clients.has(id)) {
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this.disconnect(id);
}
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server.status = 'connecting';
this.notify('status-change', { id, status: 'connecting' });
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let protocol = server.protocol || 'mqtt';
let url = `${protocol}://${server.host}:${server.port}`;
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let options = {
clientId: server.clientId,
username: server.username || undefined,
password: server.password || undefined,
keepalive: server.keepAlive,
clean: server.cleanSession,
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reconnectPeriod: 0,
connectTimeout: server.connectTimeout,
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};
try {
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let client = mqtt.connect(url, options);
client.on('connect', () => {
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server.status = 'connected';
this.notify('status-change', { id, status: 'connected' });
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// 只在首次连接成功后,再根据配置启用自动重连
client.options.reconnectPeriod = server.reconnect ? server.reconnectInterval : 0;
// 自动订阅已有主题
server.topics.forEach((t) => {
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this._doSubscribe(id, t.topic, { qos: t.qos });
});
});
client.on('error', (err) => {
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console.error(`[${server.name}] 连接错误:`, err.message);
server.status = 'error';
this.notify('status-change', { id, status: 'error', error: err.message });
});
client.on('close', () => {
if (server.status === 'connected') {
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server.status = 'disconnected';
server.topics.forEach((t) => {
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t.subscribed = false;
});
this.notify('status-change', { id, status: 'disconnected' });
}
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});
client.on('message', (topic, payload, packet) => {
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let msg = {
time: new Date().toLocaleTimeString('zh-CN', { hour12: false }) + '.' + String(Date.now() % 1000).padStart(3, '0'),
topic: topic,
payload: payload.toString(),
qos: packet.qos,
retain: packet.retain,
direction: 'sub',
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id: this.nextMsgId(),
};
let msgs = this.messages.get(id) || [];
msgs.unshift(msg);
if (msgs.length > 500) {
msgs.pop();
}
this.messages.set(id, msgs);
this.notify('message', { serverId: id, message: msg });
});
this.clients.set(id, client);
return true;
} catch (err) {
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server.status = 'error';
this.notify('status-change', { id, status: 'error', error: err.message });
return false;
}
}
disconnect(id) {
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let client = this.clients.get(id);
if (client) {
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client.end(true);
this.clients.delete(id);
}
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let server = this.servers.get(id);
if (server) {
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server.status = 'disconnected';
server.topics.forEach((t) => {
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t.subscribed = false;
});
this.notify('status-change', { id, status: 'disconnected' });
}
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}
// ==================== 订阅管理 ====================
_doSubscribe(serverId, topic, opts) {
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let client = this.clients.get(serverId);
let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!client || !server || server.status !== 'connected') {
return false;
}
client.subscribe(topic, opts, (err) => {
if (err) {
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console.error(`订阅失败 [${topic}]:`, err.message);
this.notify('subscription-error', { serverId, topic, error: err.message });
} else {
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let t = server.topics.find((t) => t.topic === topic);
if (t) {
t.subscribed = true;
}
this.notify('subscription-change', { serverId, topic, subscribed: true });
}
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});
return true;
}
addTopic(serverId, topic, qos = 1) {
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let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!server) {
return false;
}
if (server.topics.find((t) => t.topic === topic)) {
return false;
}
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let topicId = 'topic_' + Date.now() + '_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 6);
server.topics.push({ id: topicId, topic, qos, subscribed: false });
this.saveData();
// 如果已连接,自动订阅
if (server.status === 'connected') {
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this._doSubscribe(serverId, topic, { qos });
}
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return true;
}
removeTopic(serverId, topic) {
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let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!server) {
return false;
}
// 先取消订阅
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this.unsubscribe(serverId, topic);
server.topics = server.topics.filter((t) => t.topic !== topic);
this.saveData();
return true;
}
subscribe(serverId, topic) {
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let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!server) {
return false;
}
let t = server.topics.find((t) => t.topic === topic);
if (!t) {
return false;
}
return this._doSubscribe(serverId, topic, { qos: t.qos });
}
unsubscribe(serverId, topic) {
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let client = this.clients.get(serverId);
let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!client || !server || server.status !== 'connected') {
return false;
}
client.unsubscribe(topic, {}, (err) => {
if (!err) {
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let t = server.topics.find((t) => t.topic === topic);
if (t) {
t.subscribed = false;
}
this.notify('subscription-change', { serverId, topic, subscribed: false });
}
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});
return true;
}
updateTopic(serverId, topicId, newTopic, newQos) {
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let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!server) {
return false;
}
let t = server.topics.find((item) => item.id === topicId);
if (!t) {
return false;
}
let topicChanged = t.topic !== newTopic;
if (
topicChanged &&
server.topics.find((item) => item.topic === newTopic && item.id !== topicId)
) {
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return false;
}
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let oldTopic = t.topic;
let wasSubscribed = t.subscribed;
// 如果主题名变更且已订阅,先取消旧主题订阅
if (topicChanged && wasSubscribed) {
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this.unsubscribe(serverId, oldTopic);
}
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t.topic = newTopic;
t.qos = newQos;
// 如果已连接且此前已订阅,重新订阅新主题
if (server.status === 'connected' && wasSubscribed) {
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this._doSubscribe(serverId, newTopic, { qos: newQos });
}
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this.saveData();
this.notify('subscription-change', {
serverId,
topic: newTopic,
subscribed: t.subscribed,
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topicId,
});
return true;
}
subscribeAll(serverId) {
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let client = this.clients.get(serverId);
let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!client || !server || server.status !== 'connected') {
return false;
}
let topicsToSubscribe = server.topics.filter((t) => !t.subscribed);
if (topicsToSubscribe.length === 0) {
return true;
}
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let subMap = Object.fromEntries(topicsToSubscribe.map((t) => [t.topic, { qos: t.qos }]));
client.subscribe(subMap, (err) => {
if (err) {
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console.error('批量订阅失败:', err.message);
topicsToSubscribe.forEach((t) => {
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this.notify('subscription-error', { serverId, topic: t.topic, error: err.message });
});
} else {
topicsToSubscribe.forEach((t) => {
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t.subscribed = true;
this.notify('subscription-change', {
serverId,
topic: t.topic,
subscribed: true,
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topicId: t.id,
});
});
}
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});
return true;
}
// ==================== 消息发布 ====================
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publish(serverId, topic, payload, opts = {}) {
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let client = this.clients.get(serverId);
let server = this.servers.get(serverId);
if (!client || !server || server.status !== 'connected') {
return false;
}
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let pubOpts = {
qos: opts.qos ?? 1,
retain: opts.retain ?? false,
};
client.publish(topic, payload, pubOpts, (err) => {
if (err) {
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console.error(`发布失败 [${topic}]:`, err.message);
this.notify('publish-error', { serverId, topic, error: err.message });
}
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});
// 记录发布历史
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let pubEntry = {
time:
new Date().toLocaleTimeString('zh-CN', { hour12: false }) +
'.' +
String(Date.now() % 1000).padStart(3, '0'),
topic,
payload,
qos: pubOpts.qos,
retain: pubOpts.retain,
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direction: 'pub',
};
let history = this.publishHistory.get(serverId) || [];
history.unshift(pubEntry);
if (history.length > 50) {
history.pop();
}
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this.publishHistory.set(serverId, history);
// 同时添加到消息日志
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let pubMsgId = this.nextMsgId();
let msgs = this.messages.get(serverId) || [];
msgs.unshift({
...pubEntry,
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id: pubMsgId,
});
if (msgs.length > 500) {
msgs.pop();
}
this.messages.set(serverId, msgs);
this.notify('message', {
serverId,
message: {
...pubEntry,
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id: pubMsgId,
},
});
this.saveData();
return true;
}
// ==================== 消息管理 ====================
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getMessages(serverId) {
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return this.messages.get(serverId) || [];
}
getPublishHistory(serverId) {
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return this.publishHistory.get(serverId) || [];
}
clearMessages(serverId) {
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this.messages.set(serverId, []);
this.saveData();
}
clearPublishHistory(serverId) {
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this.publishHistory.set(serverId, []);
this.saveData();
}
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}
// 单例
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const mqttManager = new MqttManager();
export default mqttManager;